What role does social engineering play in phishing attacks?

Social engineering plays a significant role in the success of phishing attacks by manipulating individuals into taking specific actions, such as clicking on malicious links or providing sensitive information. This technique leverages psychological tactics to exploit human behavior and trust, making it highly effective. Attackers often use persuasive tactics, urgency, familiarity, or authority to deceive and trick individuals into revealing confidential information or compromising their security. The success of phishing attacks through social engineering lies in exploiting human nature, emotions, and cognitive biases, which can override rational decision-making processes in targets.