Home automation IoT devices need strong passwords, encrypted connections, and regular updates for robust security.

Compatibility in heterogeneous IoT networks requires standardized protocols and secure gateways to bridge devices.

SQL injection vulnerabilities are mitigated with input validation, parameterized queries, and secure coding practices.

Device attestation ensures IoT devices are running authentic firmware and have not been tampered with.

Verified and encrypted firmware updates protect IoT devices from being compromised during the update process.

IoT devices expand the attack surface, requiring strong access controls and network monitoring for security.

Retail IoT systems require segmentation and endpoint protection to isolate and secure transaction data.

Agricultural IoT devices require secure communication protocols and tamper-proof hardware for data and system integrity.

Cryptographic key management safeguards sensitive operations in IoT by ensuring secure handling of encryption keys.