How is ransomware fixed?

Fixing a system infected with ransomware generally involves the following steps:

1. Isolate the Infected System: Disconnect the infected system from the network to prevent further spread to other devices.

2. Identify the Ransomware: Determine the specific type of ransomware infecting the system to understand its behavior and possible decryption solutions.

3. Backup Data: If possible, backup any important files or data that is not encrypted to ensure they are safe in case decryption is not possible.

4. Remove Ransomware: Use reputable antivirus or anti-malware software to scan and remove the ransomware from the infected system.

5. Decryption: Check if there are any decryption tools available for the specific ransomware that can help recover encrypted files without paying the ransom.

6. Restore from Backup: If backups are available, restore the system from a clean backup to ensure all data is safe and the system is free from ransomware.

7. Enhance Security Measures: After removing the ransomware, strengthen the system’s security by updating software, installing security patches, and educating users about ransomware prevention.

While it is possible to attempt to fix a system infected with ransomware without professional help by following the steps mentioned above, it may not always be successful depending on the severity of the infection and the expertise of the user. If unsure or if the situation is critical, seeking professional help from cybersecurity experts is recommended.