What are common types of cyber threats?

Common cyber threats that both individuals and organizations face today include:

1. Phishing: This involves fraudulent attempts to obtain sensitive information by pretending to be a trustworthy entity. Phishing attacks are usually carried out through email, messages, or fake websites.

2. Malware: Malicious software such as viruses, worms, trojans, and ransomware can infect devices and systems, causing data breaches, financial loss, and system disruption.

3. Ransomware: A type of malware that encrypts a user’s data and demands payment for its release. Organizations are often targeted for large ransom amounts.

4. Social Engineering: Manipulating individuals into disclosing confidential information by exploiting human psychology. This can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data.

5. Data Breaches: Unauthorized access to sensitive or confidential information can lead to identity theft, financial loss, and reputational damage for both individuals and organizations.

6. DDoS Attacks: Distributed Denial of Service attacks overwhelm a network, server, or website with traffic, causing a disruption in services.

While individuals and organizations face similar cyber threats, the impact and scale of these threats can differ. Organizations are often targeted for financial gain, intellectual property theft, or disruption of services. Individuals may be targeted for personal information, financial theft, or identity fraud. Both groups can suffer severe consequences from cyber attacks, highlighting the importance of robust cybersecurity measures for all.